سبق 5 از 5 · خطرے سے بچاؤاصل تصویر
A model city street seen from the driver’s seat of a car heading north in the right-hand lane. A white van and a grey car are parked on the right. A ball lies in the road beside the van. A cyclist rides ahead in your lane. A person stands at the left kerb. Further on, a car waits at a car park exit on the right. There is a palm tree, a shop and another parked car on the left. Nothing is marked yet.
یہ ڈیوائس یا براؤزر 3D نہیں بنا سکتا (WebGL دستیاب نہیں)، اس لیے سبق 2D نقشہ استعمال کرتا ہے۔ کچھ کم نہیں: قدم، زاویے اور جوابات وہی ہیں۔
منظر پر فوکس کریں، پھر: بائیں اور دائیں تیر منظر گھماتے ہیں۔ اوپر اور نیچے کے تیر اسے جھکاتے ہیں۔ پلس اور مائنس زوم کرتے ہیں۔ 0 دوبارہ ترتیب دیتا ہے۔ نمبر کیز زاویہ چنتی ہیں۔ D، 3D ماڈل اور 2D نقشے کے درمیان بدلتا ہے۔ ٹچ اسکرین پر منظر گھمانے کے لیے دائیں بائیں گھسیٹیں؛ اوپر یا نیچے گھسیٹنے سے صفحہ معمول کے مطابق اسکرول ہوتا ہے۔ ہر عمل کے لیے ایک بٹن بھی ہے۔
یہ نقشہ گلی کو اوپر سے دکھاتا ہے اور ٹریفک بائیں سے دائیں چلتی ہے۔ نمبر فہرست سے ملتے ہیں۔
اصل تصویر، ہینڈ بک کی تصویر نہیں
ہینڈ بک کا خطرات والا چیلنج اپنی تصویریں جوابات کے بغیر چھاپتا ہے۔ یہ منظر اور اس کے 5 خطرات اس ایپ کے لیے لکھے گئے ہیں۔ ہر ایک ہینڈ بک کی کسی اور جگہ کی بات صفحے کے حوالے کے ساتھ نقل کرتا ہے۔
منظر میں چیزوں پر ٹیپ کریں یا یہ فہرست استعمال کریں۔ پہلے ڈرائیور کی نشست سے دیکھیں: ڈرائیور کو بس اتنا ہی ملتا ہے۔
یہ کیوں اہم ہے
Perceiving a hazard can mean the difference between life and death. The handbook says it is the hazards you do not see, or cannot avoid, that cause the most deaths and injuries.
ماخذ: Handbook Appendix: Avoiding danger on the road, p. 178
ہینڈ بک کی اپنی مشق
Each picture comes with the same question: how many hazards can you see? You count the number of potential hazards in each picture, from zero to five, and write them down. The handbook prints no answers, so compare your list with your instructor or another learner.
ماخذ: Handbook Appendix: Avoiding danger on the road, p. 178
A model city street seen from the driver’s seat of a car heading north in the right-hand lane. A white van and a grey car are parked on the right. A ball lies in the road beside the van. A cyclist rides ahead in your lane. A person stands at the left kerb. Further on, a car waits at a car park exit on the right. There is a palm tree, a shop and another parked car on the left.
White van and the ball beside it
A ball has rolled into the road from behind the parked van. From the driver’s seat the van hides whoever is following it. Move the camera round the van and you find a child on the pavement.
Cyclist ahead in your lane
A cyclist is riding ahead of you in your own lane, level with the parked van.
Grey car parked on the right
Someone is sitting in the grey parked car, and the door on the road side has started to open towards your lane.
Person standing at the left kerb
A person is standing at the edge of the left kerb, facing the road, waiting to cross.
Red car at the car park exit
A car is waiting at the car park exit on the right, pointing at your lane. Its driver has to give way to you. A defensive driver keeps observing it in case they do not.
Perceiving a hazard can mean the difference between life and death. The handbook says it is the hazards you do not see, or cannot avoid, that cause the most deaths and injuries.
ماخذ: Handbook Appendix: Avoiding danger on the road, p. 178
Each picture comes with the same question: how many hazards can you see? You count the number of potential hazards in each picture, from zero to five, and write them down. The handbook prints no answers, so compare your list with your instructor or another learner.
ماخذ: Handbook Appendix: Avoiding danger on the road, p. 178
Treat every child near the road as a living warning sign. The responsibility for making sure there is no accident is yours, because you are the one with the experience and the ability to foresee danger.
Children playing in or near the road may not be thinking about traffic at all. Watch out for the ball, then watch out for the child.
ماخذ: Handbook §2.4.3, p. 44
The handbook lists six things to remember about how children behave.
ماخذ: Handbook §2.4.3, p. 44
Slow down and stop if you see a pedestrian waiting to cross. Avoid overtaking cyclists at intersections and leave them plenty of space, because they often wobble.
ماخذ: Handbook §1.7.1, p. 23
Watch out for cars parked by the side of the road. If someone is inside, a door on the carriageway side could suddenly open just as you are passing.
ماخذ: Handbook §2.5.2, p. 45
Give way to all other traffic whenever you come out of a parking lot, a petrol station, a residential area, a pedestrian way or the hard shoulder, or when you join the road from an off-road area.
ماخذ: Handbook §1.5.3, p. 20
Defensive driving means being aware of the risks at all times and doing your best to prevent accidents. It includes showing consideration to road users who know the road less well than you, and respecting unprotected road users. It takes practice, experience and imagination.
ماخذ: Handbook §1.12, p. 31
